Sri Dalada Maligawa (Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic)

Step into the spiritual heart of Sri Lanka. The Sri Dalada Maligawa, the revered Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is more than a destination; it’s a living sanctuary and the most significant site for Buddhists across the globe. Located in the royal city of Kandy, this beautiful complex safeguards the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha, an object of immense veneration and national pride.

The temple is a cornerstone of the UNESCO World Heritage Site that encompasses the former royal palace complex of the Kingdom of Kandy. For centuries, ancient belief held that whoever possessed the relic held the authority to govern the land, making it a powerful symbol of sovereignty. A visit to the Sri Dalada Maligawa is a peaceful and profound journey into centuries of devotion, magnificent Kandyan architecture, and enduring faith.

⭐ Key Highlights of Your Visit

• ✅ A Sacred Place of Pilgrimage: Be in the presence of the chamber holding the Sacred Tooth Relic of Lord Buddha, an act of deep significance for devotees.
• ✅ Kandyan Architectural Grandeur: Marvel at the temple’s unique architecture, featuring a stunning golden roof, intricate carvings, and beautifully preserved murals depicting tales from Buddhist scripture.
• ✅ Living Traditions and Rituals: Witness the daily ‘Thevava’ (rituals) performed by resident monks, a moving experience filled with the sounds of traditional ‘Hewisi’ drummers and sacred chants.
• ✅ Journey Through History: Explore the adjoining museums, including the Sri Dalada Museum, to understand the incredible journey and historical importance of the relic.
• ✅ The Esala Perahera: In July or August, the temple becomes the focal point of the Kandy Esala Perahera, a grand and glittering procession that is one of Asia’s most spectacular cultural pageants.

🙏 The Experience: A Walk Through Sacred Grounds

The moment you enter the hallowed grounds of the Sri Dalada Maligawa, the vibrant energy of Kandy gives way to a profound sense of tranquility. The air is gently perfumed with the scent of lotus and jasmine flowers offered by devotees. Worshippers, traditionally dressed in white, move with a quiet grace, their presence adding to the serene atmosphere. The rhythmic drumming from the ‘Hewisi Mandapaya’ (Drummers’ Courtyard) during ritual times provides a powerful, spiritual soundtrack to your visit.

The focal point of a visit is the upper chamber of the main shrine, the “Vadahitina Maligawa.” Here, devotees and visitors gather to pay homage before the golden casket where the sacred relic is kept. While the relic itself is enshrined within seven caskets and not visible to the public, the experience of being in its presence is deeply moving. Your visit is a journey through various shrines, halls, and courtyards, each rich with art, history, and devotion.

Local Legend / Historical Fact: The tooth relic has a dramatic history of survival. It was smuggled out of India in the 4th century, hidden in the hair of Princess Hemamali to protect it from warring kingdoms. It moved between various Sri Lankan capitals before finally finding its permanent home in Kandy in the 16th century, becoming a symbol of sovereignty and a protector of the nation.

📌 Location & How to Get There

• District: Kandy District, Central Province.
• Nearest Town: Located right in the heart of Kandy city.
• By Train: Kandy is a major hub on Sri Lanka’s railway network. The scenic train ride from Colombo or Ella is highly recommended. The temple is a short tuk-tuk ride from the Kandy Railway Station.
• From Colombo: The journey from Colombo takes approximately 3-4 hours by car or train.
• By Car: Kandy is accessible via the A1 highway from Colombo. Parking is available in the access roads, a short walk from the temple entrance.

🌤️ Best Time to Visit

• July – August: This is the time of the magnificent Kandy Esala Perahera. The city is alive with festival energy, offering an unforgettable cultural experience. Book accommodation far in advance!
• December – April: This period offers dry and pleasant weather, perfect for exploring Kandy and the surrounding hill country. The skies are generally clear, and the atmosphere is comfortable.
• Daily Pooja Times: To experience the temple at its most atmospheric, plan your visit during the daily ritual times (poojas), which usually occur around 5:30 AM, 9:30 AM, and 6:30 PM.

✅ Travel Tips & What to Bring

• Respectful Dress Code: As this is a highly sacred site, you must dress modestly. Ensure your shoulders and knees are covered. Sarongs are available for rent at the entrance if needed.
• Remove Headwear & Shoes: You must remove your hat and shoes before entering the temple complex. A secure counter is available to store your shoes for a small fee.
• Quiet Respect: Remember that this is an active place of worship. Please speak in low tones and be mindful of the devotees engaging in prayer and meditation around you.
• Flower Offerings: It is a local custom to purchase lotus or frangipani flowers from vendors outside to offer at the shrine.
• Security: Expect a security check at the entrance. It’s best to travel with a small bag to make the process smoother.

🏡 Where to Stay

Kandy offers a wide range of accommodation to suit every budget, all within easy reach of the Sri Dalada Maligawa.

• Around Kandy Lake: This area offers stunning views and is home to many mid-range to luxury hotels. It’s a prime location for easy access to the temple and city center.
• Kandy City Center: For budget-conscious travelers, the city center has numerous guesthouses, hostels, and smaller hotels.
• Surrounding Hills: For a more tranquil experience, consider boutique hotels and eco-lodges nestled in the hills overlooking the city, offering breathtaking panoramic views.

External Links

1. UNESCO Record
2. www.sridaladamaligawa.lk